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Understanding your invoice
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Introduction

Clear and transparent billing is essential for businesses to effectively manage water and wastewater expenses. Understanding invoice details helps track costs, monitor usage, and reconcile payments efficiently. Invoices are typically available in both hardcopy and digital formats, with digital options offering great flexibility. These digital formats can include a PDF invoice, which provides a structured, easy-to-read summary of key billing details and an Excel (.xlsx or .csv) consolidated invoice, which delivers a comprehensive breakdown across an entire portfolio, catering to businesses with multiple sites or complex billing needs.

The Water Retail Company is committed to providing our customers with clear, detailed, and easy-to-understand billing information. Our invoices are designed to give businesses full transparency over their water and wastewater charges, ensuring that they can efficiently track usage and costs. Additionally, our invoices provide emissions data in line with the GHG protocol. This enables you to track your emissions and progress toward sustainability targets. This guide explains how each format presents billing information and what to expect when reviewing them, helping businesses make informed decisions.

PDF invoice

The Water Retail Company’s PDF invoice format offers a structured, easy-to-read summary of water and wastewater charges, making it ideal for businesses that require a straightforward and accessible document. It ensures consistency and clarity by presenting key billing details such as the total amount due, billing period, and charge breakdown in a standardised layout.

Since PDF invoices are non-editable, they maintain data integrity, preventing accidental modifications that could lead to discrepancies. Additionally, they are widely accepted for official record-keeping, tax reporting, and audits, making them a reliable choice for businesses that need secure and formal documentation of their expenses. Our PDF invoice is designed to present a clear and concise summary of your water and wastewater charges. It is best suited for businesses looking for a quick overview of their charges without requiring detailed line-item data. It includes the below sections.

Page 1

 

1. Customer information

  • Company name – The name of the business responsible for the account and payments.
  • Billing address – The registered address where the invoice is sent.
  • Post code – The postal code corresponding to the billing address for accurate identification.

 

2. Invoice information

  • Invoice type – Specifies whether the document is a standard invoice for charges, or a credit note for adjustments.
  • Account number – A unique identifier assigned to the customer’s account for reference.
  • Invoice number – A unique number assigned to each invoice for tracking and record-keeping.
  • Invoice period – The timeframe covered by the charges.
  • Invoice date – The date the invoice was generated.
  • Due date – The deadline for payment to avoid potential service disruptions.
  • Total invoice value – The total amount due, including all applicable charges and taxes.

 

3. Invoice summary

  • Site – The physical location where water and wastewater services are provided.
  • Site post code – The postal code for the specific site to ensure accurate service allocation.
  • WSPID – Water Supply Point Identification Number, which uniquely identifies the water supply.
  • SSPID – Sewerage Point Identification Number, which uniquely identifies the sewerage service.
  • DPID – Discharge Point Identification Number, used specifically in relation to trade effluent. Trade effluent charges cover the costs associated with the disposal and treatment of wastewater produced by industrial or commercial activities. These charges are calculated based on factors such as volume, strength, and composition of the effluent discharged into the sewer network.
  • Water charges – The cost associated with water supply to the site. These charges are based on the volume of water consumed, as recorded by the meter, and may also include fixed service charges for maintaining the supply infrastructure.
  • Sewerage charges – The cost associated with wastewater collection and treatment. In certain wholesale regions, surface water and highways drainage charges are applied to ensure proper maintenance of drainage infrastructure to prevent flooding and environmental damage. They cover the cost of removing and treating rainwater that drains from properties, roads, and other surfaces into the public sewer system.
  • ADU (m³) – The Average Daily Usage, indicating the amount of water consumed per day in cubic meters.
  • Emission (water) – The emissions associated with the water supply for the site.
  • Emission (sewerage) – The emissions associated with wastewater collection and treatment. 

 

4. Site summary

  • Site name – Identifies the premises associated with the charges.
  • Consumption (m³) – The total volume of water consumed at the site during the billing period, measured in cubic meters.
  • Net Invoice Value – The total charge before VAT is applied.
  • VAT @ 20% – The Value Added Tax applied at 20% as required by regulations.
  • Total Invoice Value – The final amount due, including all charges and applicable VAT. 

 

5. Payment details include the due date and payment instructions, specifying the account name, bank name, account number, and sort code, all of which are necessary for processing the payment. 

6. Contact details include our general contact information, along with the contact details of your dedicated account manager, including their name, phone number, and email address.

Page 2

 

7. Invoice breakdown provides detailed information about meter reads and charges, categorising them into volumetric and non-volumetric ones, along with any applicable adjustments or fees. 

8. Meter reads – The recorded water usage for each meter, showing the start and end readings for the billing period.

  • Meter Serial Number – Identifier for the physical water meter.
  • Meter size – The chargeable capacity or diameter of the meter, indicating its flow rate capability.
  • RTS (%) – Return to Sewer percentage, estimating how much of the supplied water is returned to the sewer system.
  • Start read – The meter reading at the beginning of the billing period.
  • Date – The date when the start read was recorded.
  • Type – Specifies whether the reading is estimated, an actual physical read, the final read before disconnection, or the initial read for a new meter.
  • End read – The meter reading at the end of the billing period.
  • Date – The date when the end read was recorded.
  • Type – Indicates whether the end read is estimated, actual, final, or initial.

 

9. Volumetric charges present charges which are based on the amount of water consumed, calculated per unit of volume (cubic meters). 

  • Charge name – The specific name of the volumetric charge applied, such as water consumption or wastewater disposal.
  • Units – The total volume consumed during the charge period
  • Rate – The cost per unit of volume consumed during the charge period
  • Metric – The measurement unit used for billing, typically cubic meters (m³).
  • Charge – The total cost for the volumetric usage during the billing period (units x rate)
  • Star date – The date when the charge period begins.
  • End date – The date when the charge period ends. 

 

10. Non-volumetric charges are fixed charges that apply regardless of water consumption, such as standing charges or fixed service fees.

  • Charge name – The specific name of the non-volumetric charge.
  • Units – The quantity or frequency of the charge applied (e.g., number of days or billing periods).
  • Rate – The cost per unit of quantity used during the charge period.
  • Metric – The measurement unit used for billing, typically per day.
  • Charge – The total cost for the non-volumetric service during the charge period (units x rate).
  • Start date – The date when the charge period begins.
  • End date – The date when the charge period ends.

 

11. Invoice totals represent the overall amount due for the billing period, including all volumetric, non-volumetric charges, and any adjustments.

  • Net invoice value – The total cost of all charges before VAT is applied.
  • VAT @ 20% on water charges – The value-added tax (VAT) applied at 20% to applicable water charges.
  • Total invoice value – The final amount payable, including all charges and VAT.

Page 3

 

12. Supporting information includes additional details related to the invoice, which may provide explanations of charges, calculation methodology, payment instructions, complaint procedure, or any relevant notes for clarity. 

 

13. Payment details

  • Your preferred payment method – The payment method chosen for settling the invoice, such as BACS or Direct Debit
  • Your agreed payment terms (days) – The number of days within which payment must be made, as per the agreed terms.
  • Account name – The name of the account to which the payment should be made.
  • Bank name – The financial institution where the payment account is held.
  • Account number – The unique number identifying the recipient’s bank account.
  • Sort-Code – A six-digit code used to identify the bank and branch for payment processing.

 

14. Contact details

  • Account manager – The dedicated representative assigned to manage your account and assist with queries.
  • Telephone number – The direct contact number for your account manager.
  • Email – The email address of your account manager for any account-related communications.
  • General enquiries – The shared contact number for the customer support team, used for general inquiries and assistance.
  • Official enquiries email – The shared email address for the customer support team, used for general inquiries and assistance. 

 

15. Complaint procedure explains the process for submitting and resolving complaints, including how to contact customer support, the steps involved in addressing the issue, and options for independent advice if the issue remains unresolved.

Consolidated invoice

The Water Retail Company’s consolidated invoice provides a flexible and detailed approach to managing invoices, particularly beneficial for businesses handling multiple sites or requiring in-depth financial analysis. Our consolidated invoicing service simplifies billing by providing a single, comprehensive invoice for all your meters across all sites. With unified payment terms, a consolidated summary of water consumption and charges, and just one monthly payment, you eliminate the hassle of managing multiple invoices from different retailers. Additionally, consolidating your data gives you better visibility into your water usage, helping you track consumption trends across your entire portfolio with ease.

With the option to view invoices as a single row or break down charges into multiple rows, businesses can tailor the format to their reporting needs. The Excel format allows for easy sorting, filtering, and integration into financial systems, making data reconciliation and budget tracking more efficient. By offering a granular breakdown of costs, it helps businesses allocate expenses accurately across different departments or locations, ultimately improving financial oversight and decision-making. We can also provide a .CSV file, allowing you to load the data to your preferred application or system for further processing and analysis.

Our consolidated invoice provides detailed insights into individual charges across multiple sites. The actual example is available upon request, but here are the sections it includes:

  • Client information: company and site name, addresses and post codes
  • Basic invoice information: invoice number, account number, invoice date, due date, billing period, SPID, WSPID, SSPID, DPID, meter serial number, RTS, total consumption, average daily usage and total invoice value.
  • Volumetric and non-volumetric charges: individual charge name, units, rate, unit of measurement, charge value, charge start date, charge end date, meter reads, reading dates and read types.

 

This invoice includes a summary sheet along with two breakdown sheets, both showing the same information but structured differently to accommodate different reporting preferences.

Version 1 presents data horizontally where each invoice is represented by a single row in the Excel spreadsheet. This version is ideal for businesses that need a high-level overview of invoices without requiring an extensive charge breakdown and data manipulation.

Version 2 presents data vertically where every charge within an invoice is listed as a separate row, allowing for a detailed breakdown of costs. This format provides enhanced visibility into cost distribution, making it particularly useful for businesses that conduct in-depth financial analysis, budget tracking, or cost allocation across different sites.

How can we help?

At The Water Retail Company, we understand that managing water invoices can sometimes be complex, especially for businesses with multiple sites and varying consumption levels. We have designed our PDF and consolidated invoices to be clear, user-friendly, and easy to navigate, ensuring our customers can easily understand their billing information.

Additionally, our team is available to assist you in several ways. If you have any questions regarding the charges on your invoice, our support team can provide detailed explanations to ensure you fully understand your billing. For businesses requiring tailored reporting formats, we can create customised reports to align with your internal financial management processes. Should you notice discrepancies in your invoice, we will promptly investigate and resolve any potential billing issues. By reviewing your invoices and usage data, we can also help identify opportunities to reduce consumption and lower costs. Furthermore, our team stays updated on industry regulations and can provide guidance on how changes may impact your billing and water usage policies.

To benefit from our streamlined billing structure, you can switch your water supply to us by submitting a request through our Switch to us page. Additionally, should you have any questions or specific requirements, our support team is available to assist you. Reach out via the Online enquiry page, and we will be happy to help.